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過(guò)去將來(lái)總結(jié)(三篇)

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2023-04-01 13:27:01 查看人數(shù):52

過(guò)去將來(lái)總結(jié)

【第1篇 過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)表示從過(guò)去的某一時(shí)間來(lái)看將來(lái)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。

一、基本構(gòu)成

同一般將來(lái)時(shí),把系動(dòng)詞be變?yōu)檫^(guò)去式,把will,shall變?yōu)檫^(guò)去式。句型如下:

肯定句:主語(yǔ)+be(was,were)goingto+動(dòng)詞原形+其他

否定句:主語(yǔ)+be(was,were)notgoingto+動(dòng)詞原形+其他

疑問(wèn)句:be(was,were)+主語(yǔ)+goingto+動(dòng)詞原形+其他

肯定句:主語(yǔ)+would(should)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他

否定句:主語(yǔ)+would(should)not+動(dòng)詞原形+其他

疑問(wèn)句:would(should)+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他

二、基本用法

1、表示從過(guò)去的某一時(shí)間來(lái)看將來(lái)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)常用于賓語(yǔ)從句和間接引語(yǔ)中。

例句:ididn'tknowifhewouldcome.我不知道他是否會(huì)來(lái)。(指過(guò)去不知道。)

shetoldusthatshewouldnotgowithus,ifitrained. 她告訴我們,如果下雨,她就不和我們一起去了。

2、過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)??捎脕?lái)表示過(guò)去習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。此時(shí),不管什么人稱,一律用would。

wheneverhehadtime,hewoulddosomereading. 他一有時(shí)間,總是看書。

3、表示主管打算、計(jì)劃要做的'事情或根據(jù)過(guò)去的某種跡象做出的推測(cè),用was/weregoingto+動(dòng)詞原形表示.

例句:lastsundayweweregoingtovisitthegreatwall,butitrained. 上星期天我們本想去游覽長(zhǎng)城的,但卻下雨了。

【第2篇 新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)語(yǔ)法總結(jié):過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)

過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)

結(jié)構(gòu):would do she said she would go here the ne_t morning.

兩個(gè)特殊句型:there be 句型,be going to 結(jié)構(gòu)

1) be going to 結(jié)構(gòu)——表示打算,準(zhǔn)備,計(jì)劃做某事

★結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+going to +動(dòng)詞原型 i am going to make a bookcase. they are going to paint it. the father is going to give the bookcase to his daughter.

★變疑問(wèn)句將be動(dòng)詞移到句首 are you going to make a bookcase? are they going to paint it? is the father going to give the bookcase to his daughter?

★變否定句在be動(dòng)詞后面加not i am not going to make a bookcase. they are going to paint it. the father is not going to give the bookcase to his daughter.

★肯定回答及否定回答 yes, i am. / no, i am not. yes, they are. / no, they are not. yes, he is. / no, he is not.

★特殊疑問(wèn)句(必背) what are you going to do? what are they going to do? what is the father going to do?

2) there be 句型——表示哪里有什么東西(某處有某物)

there is+單數(shù)名詞+表示場(chǎng)所的詞(一般為介詞詞組) there is a book in this room. there is a pen on the table there are+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+表示場(chǎng)所的詞(一般為介詞詞組) there are two pens on the table. there are three schools there.

★變疑問(wèn)句將be動(dòng)詞移到句首 is there a book in this room? are there two pens on the table?

★變否定句在動(dòng)詞后面加not there is not a book in this room. there are not two pens on the table.

★肯定回答及否定回答 yes, there is. / no, there is not. yes, there are. / no, there are not.

【第3篇 新概念英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法總結(jié):過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)

過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)

結(jié)構(gòu):would do she said she would go here the ne_t morning.

兩個(gè)特殊句型:there be 句型,be going to 結(jié)構(gòu)

1) be going to 結(jié)構(gòu)——表示打算,準(zhǔn)備,計(jì)劃做某事

★結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+going to +動(dòng)詞原型 i am going to make a bookcase. they are going to paint it. the father is going to give the bookcase to his daughter.

★變疑問(wèn)句將be動(dòng)詞移到句首 are you going to make a bookcase? are they going to paint it? is the father going to give the bookcase to his daughter?

★變否定句在be動(dòng)詞后面加not i am not going to make a bookcase. they are going to paint it. the father is not going to give the bookcase to his daughter.

★肯定回答及否定回答 yes, i am. / no, i am not. yes, they are. / no, they are not. yes, he is. / no, he is not.

★特殊疑問(wèn)句(必背) what are you going to do? what are they going to do? what is the father going to do?

2) there be 句型——表示哪里有什么東西(某處有某物)

there is+單數(shù)名詞+表示場(chǎng)所的詞(一般為介詞詞組) there is a book in this room. there is a pen on the table there are+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+表示場(chǎng)所的詞(一般為介詞詞組) there are two pens on the table. there are three schools there.

★變疑問(wèn)句將be動(dòng)詞移到句首 is there a book in this room? are there two pens on the table?

★變否定句在動(dòng)詞后面加not there is not a book in this room. there are not two pens on the table.

★肯定回答及否定回答 yes, there is. / no, there is not. yes, there are. / no, there are not.

過(guò)去將來(lái)總結(jié)(三篇)

過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu):woulddo shesaidshewouldgoherethenextmorning.兩個(gè)特殊句型:therebe句型,begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)1)begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)——表示打算,準(zhǔn)備,計(jì)劃做某事★…
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